Modeling and Analysis
The realization of our project is divided into three main stages: We assembled the drone and experimented with various wheel sizes to determine the optimal size that wouldn’t disturb the drone’s flight. Then We selected a solar panel capable of generating 13V of power. To prevent circuit overload and ensure the safety of the drone, we integrated an adjustable resistor to regulate the voltage appropriately. Finally, We calibrated the mirrors to achieve maximum sunlight concentration by measuring the voltage output of the system.
Validation
With the assistance of the mirrors, the power station consistently delivers approximately 4V as shown in Table. 3, aligning with the drone's battery requirements of 3.7V and 500mA. This guarantees a stable energy supply without risking circuit damage. Through experiments, we discovered that the addition of four wheels and axles, weighing a total of 10g, has minimal impact on the drone's hovering and operational capabilities. These results demonstrate that our solution effectively enhances the drone's functionality and versatility.
| Solar Panels[V] | 3.8 |
| Solar Panels + Mirrors[V] | 4.0 |
| Drone Rated Voltage [V] | 3.7 |
Table 3. The Required Voltage and Outcome
Conclusion
Our project addresses urban traffic congestion and the energy crisis by designing a solution that optimizes city space and reduces commuting time. Utilizing solar panels also combats excessive energy consumption and pollution. Beyond serving as a transportation concept, this project integrates clean energy into daily life. We aim to improve the effective use of urban space for solar panel deployment and enhance long-distance energy transmission, making our work practical and meaningful.
